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KMID : 0367020090210020235
Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing
2009 Volume.21 No. 2 p.235 ~ p.244
The Validity and Reliability of a Korean Version of the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire for Older Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Chang Sun-Ju

Abstract
Purpose: This research was carried out to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (SDSCA) for Korean older adults with type 2 diabetes.

Methods: Translation and back-translation were performed to develop the Korean version of the SDSCA. Then the Korean version SDSCA was applied to a sample of 112 older adults who had participated in diabetes self management education in Seoul. The internal consistency and the test-retest reliability were examined to test the reliability. Factor analysis was used to examine the construct validity.

Results: The internal consistency measured with Cronbach¡¯s alpha was .77 and the total test-retest reliability was .68 with items ranging from .21 to 1.00. As the result of the factor analysis, six factors -foot care, diet, exercise, blood sugar test, medication, and smoking- were revealed as the original instrument subcategories. These six factors explained 81.17% of total variance.

Conclusion: The reliability and validity of the Korean version SDSCA Questionnaire was supported for use in older patients with type 2 diabetes in Korea.
KEYWORD
Diabetes mellitus type 2, Self-care, Reliability, Validity
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